| AD | |
| 33 | Descent of the Holy Ghost On the Day of Pentecost | 
| 62 | Martyrdom of St. James the Less | 
| 64 | Persecution by Nero begins | 
| 68 | Martyrdom of St. Peter and St. Paul | 
| 70 | Destruction of Jerusalem by Titus | 
| 95 | Persecution by Domitian | 
| 100 | Death of St. John | 
| 116 | Martyrdom of Ignatius | 
| 166 | Martyrdoms of Justin and Polycarp | 
| 168 | Montanus publishes his heresy | 
| 177 | Persecution at Lyons and Vienne | 
| 190 | Tertullian flourishes | 
| 202 | Persecution by Severus begins | 
| --- | Martyrdom of Origen's father | 
| 206 | Martyrdom of Perpetua and her companions | 
| 248 | Cyprian, bishop of Carthage | 
| 249 | Persecution by Decius | 
| 251 | Paul, the first hermit | 
| --- | Troubles at Carthage; Novatian schism | 
| 253 | Plague at Carthage | 
| 254 | Death of Origen | 
| --- | Disagreement between Cyprian and Stephen of Rome | 
| 257 | Persecution by Valerian | 
| 258 | Martyrdom of Cyprian | 
| 260 | Conversion of the Goths begins | 
| 261 | Valerian prisoner--Gallienus tolerates Christians | 
| 270 | Manes publishes his heresy | 
| 298 | Diocletian requires idolatry from soldiers, &c., | 
| 303 | The last general persecution begins | 
| 311 | Separation of the Donatists from the Church | 
| 313 | End of the persecution | 
| 314 | Council of Arles about the Donatists | 
| 319 | Arius begins to publish his heresy | 
| 324 | Constantine defeats Licinius,declares self Christian | 
| 325 | The First General Council held at Nicaea--Arius condemned--The Nicene Creed made | 
| 326 | Athanasius, bishop of Alexandria | 
| 335 | Council of Tyre | 
| --- | Athanasius banished to Treves | 
| 336 | Death of Arius | 
| 337 | Death of Constantine | 
| 338 | Athanasius restored to his see | 
| 341 | Second banishment of Athanasius | 
| 343 | Persecution in Persia | 
| 347 | Revolt, defeat, and banishment of the Donatists | 
| 348 | Ulfilas, bishop of the Goths | 
| 349 | Second return of St. Athanasius | 
| 356 | Third exile of Athanasius | 
| --- | Death of Antony the hermit | 
| 361 | Julian emperor--Paganism restored | 
| 362 | The Donatists recalled | 
| --- | Athanasius restored, but again banished | 
| --- | Attempt to rebuild the Temple of Jerusalem | 
| 363 | Death of Julian | 
| 370 | Basil, bishop of Caesarea, in Cappadocia | 
| 372 | Gregory of Nazianzum consecrated bishop of Sasima | 
| 373 | Death of Athanasius | 
| 374 | Ambrose, bishop of Milan | 
| 378 | Gregory of Nazianzum goes to Constantinople | 
| 379 | Theodosius, emperor | 
| 380 | Gregory, bishop of Constantinople--Death of Basil | 
| 381 | Second General Council held at Constantinople--Gregory withdraws from his see | 
| 385 | Execution of Priscillian | 
| 387 | Baptism of Augustine | 
| --- | Sedition at Antioch | 
| 390 | Massacre at Thessalonica, repentance of Theodosius | 
| 391 | Destruction of the Temple Of Serapis | 
| 395 | Death of Theodosius | 
| --- | Augustine, bishop of Hippo | 
| 397 | Death of Ambrose | 
| --- | Chrysostom, bishop of Constantinople | 
| 400 | Pelagius teaches his heresy at Rome | 
| 403 | Death of Telemachus at Rome | 
| --- | Council of the Oak--Chrysostom banished, recalled | 
| 404 | Chrysostom banished to Cucusus | 
| 407 | Death of Chrysostom | 
| 409 | The Romans withdraw from Britain | 
| 410 | Rome taken by Alaric | 
| --- | Pelagius and Celestius in Africa | 
| 411 | Conference with the Donatists at Carthage | 
| 412 | Ninian bishop of Whithorn | 
| 415 | Councils in the Holy Land as to Pelagius | 
| 429 | Pelagianism put down in Britain by German & Lupus | 
| 430 | Death of Augustine | 
| 431 | Third General Council held at Ephesus--Condemnation of Nestorius | 
| 432 | Death of Ninian--Patrick goes into Ireland | 
| 449 | "Robber Council" meets at Ephesus | 
| --- | Landing of the Saxons in England | 
| 451 | Fourth General Council held at Chalcedon-- Condemnation of Eutyches | 
| --- | Attila in France--Deliverance of Orleans | 
| 452 | Attila in Italy | 
| 455 | Rome plundered by Genseric | 
| 476 | End of the Western Empire | 
| 484-519 | Schism between Rome and Constantinople | 
| 493 | Death of Patrick | 
| 496 | Conversion of Clovis | 
| 527 | Justinian, emperor | 
| 529 | The heathen schools of Athens shut up | 
| --- | Benedict draws up his Rule for monks | 
| 541 | Jacob leader of the Monophysites | 
| 553 | Fifth General Council held at Constantinople | 
| 565 | Columba settles at Iona | 
| --- | Death of Justinian | 
| 589 | Third Council of Toledo--The Spanish Church renounces Arianism | 
| --- | Columban goes into France | 
| 590 | Gregory the Great, bishop of Rome | 
| 596 | Mission of Augustine to England | 
| 597 | Landing of Augustine in Kent--Conversion of Ethelbert | 
| 604 | Deaths of Gregory and Augustine | 
| AD | |
| 589-615 | Missionary labours of St Columban | 
| 612 | Mahomet begins to publish his religion | 
| 627 | Jerusalem taken by the Mussulmans | 
| 632 | Death of Mahomet. | 
| 635 | Settlement of Scottish missionaries in Holy Island | 
| 664 | Council of Whitby | 
| 724 | Beginning of controversy as to images | 
| --- | Victory of Charles Martel over the Saracens | 
| 734 | Death of the Venerable Bede | 
| 715-755 | Missionary Labours of St Boniface | 
| 752 | Pipin becomes king of the Franks | 
| 787 | Second Council of Nicaea | 
| 794 | Council of Frankfort | 
| 800 | Charles the Great crowned as emperor | 
| --- | Forgery of Constantine's donation | 
| 814 (approx.)  | 
    Death of Charles the Great | 
| 826-865 | Missionary labours of Anskar | 
| 846 | Forgery of the False Decretals | 
| 860-870 | Conversion of Bulgarians, Moravians, Bohemians, &c | 
| 912 | Foundation of the Order of Cluny | 
| 962 | Otho I, emperor | 
| 988 | Conversion of Basil, great prince of Russia | 
| 999 | Sylvester II, pope | 
| 994-1030 | Conversion of Norwegians | 
| 1046 | Council of Sutri | 
| 1048 | Pope Leo IX.-- Beginning of Hildebrand's influence over the papacy | 
| 1073 | Hildebrand elected pope (Gregory VII ) | 
| 1074 | Foundation of the Carthusian Order | 
| 1085 | Death of Gregory VII | 
| 1098 | Foundation of the Cistercian Order | 
| 1099 | Jerusalem taken in the First Crusade | 
| 1113 | Order of St John (or Hospitallers) founded | 
| 1116 | Order of the Temple founded | 
| 1123 | Agreement between pope and emperor at Worms | 
| 1147-1149 | The Second Crusade | 
| 1153 | Death of St. Bernard | 
| 1154 | Nicolas Breakspeare, an Englishman, chosen pope (Adrian IV) | 
| 1170 | Murder of Archbishop Thomas Becket | 
| 1189 | The Third Crusade | 
| 1198 | Innocent III elected pope | 
| 1203 | Constantinople taken by Crusaders | 
| 1208 | England put under an interdict | 
| 1208-1229 | War against the Albigenses | 
| 1215 | Fourth Council of the Lateran--Innocent sanctions the Dominican and Franciscan Orders of Mendicant Friars | 
| 1240 | First Crusade of St. Lewis | 
| 1270 | Second Crusade and death of St. Lewis | 
| 1274 | Second Council of Lyons | 
| 1294 | Election of Pope Celestine V | 
| ---- | Election of Pope Boniface VIII | 
| 1300 | Boniface celebrates the first jubilee | 
| 1303 | Death of Boniface | 
| 1310 | The popes settle at Avignon | 
| 1312 | Council of Vienne--The Templars dissolved | 
| 1377 | Gregory XI moves the papacy from Avignon to Rome | 
| 1378 | Beginning of the Great Schism of the West | 
| 1384 | Death of John Wyclif | 
| 1414-1418 | Council of Constance | 
| 1415 | Pope John XXIII deposed | 
| ---- | John Huss burnt by order of the Council | 
| 1417 | Election of Pope Martin V and end of the Schism | 
| 1418 | Religious war of Bohemia breaks out | 
| 1431 | Council of Basel opened | 
| 1438 | Council of Ferrara and Florence | 
| 1453 | Constantinople taken by the Turks | 
| 1455 | Invention of Printing | 
| 1464 | Pope Pius II vainly attempts a Crusade | 
| 1498 | Death of Savonarola | 
| 1503 | Death of Pope Alexander VI | 
| 1517 | Appearance of Martin Luther as a reformer | 
| 1572 | The Saint Bartholemew Day Massacre of Protestant Huguenots in France. Subseuquent French Wars of Religion | 
________________
Source: www.historist.com
[ Main Contents ]